Brownstone Buildings: Beyond the Facade

Distinguishing the True from the Imitators

Beyond the grand facades of New York City's iconic brownstone buildings lies a world of architectural intrigue. Contrary to popular belief, brownstones don't always signify the presence of brown-hued sandstone. In fact, the term encompasses townhouses and row houses adorned with a distinctive brownstone facade, regardless of the underlying building material.

Characteristics of True Brownstones

To discern true brownstones from imitators, a discerning eye is essential. Genuine brownstones possess three key characteristics:

• Sandstone Facade: A brownstone's facade is crafted from rugged and durable Triassic or Jurassic sandstone, which has naturally weathered to a warm brown hue.
• Brick Construction: Behind the sandstone facade, brownstones are built with brick, a traditional and robust material that provides structural support.
• Row or Townhouse: Brownstones are typically found in rows or as individual townhouses, characterized by their narrow footprints and adjoining walls.

While some townhomes and row houses may be painted a brownstone hue, they lack the distinct sandstone facade and underlying brick construction that define true brownstones. By understanding these subtle yet critical differences, architecture enthusiasts and discerning homebuyers can navigate the complexities of brownstone terminology with confidence.